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Low Cholesterol And Triglyceride Diet

Easy Steps To Reduce Cholesterol In 30 Days

Dr. Sarah Hallberg on triglycerides, LDL and HDL cholesterol on a ketogenic diet

If you have been told that you have high cholesterol, its time to do something about it. High cholesterol puts you at serious risk of heart attacks, stroke, and other dangerous cardiovascular events.

Fortunately, you can reduce your cholesterol relatively quickly and easily if you follow these five steps.

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Putting Together A Low Cholesterol Diet

When it comes to investing money, experts recommend creating a portfolio of diverse investments instead of putting all your eggs in one basket. The same holds true for eating your way to lower cholesterol. Adding several foods to lower cholesterol in different ways should work better than focusing on one or two.

A largely vegetarian “dietary portfolio of cholesterol-lowering foods” substantially lowers LDL, triglycerides, and blood pressure. The key dietary components are plenty of fruits and vegetables, whole grains instead of highly refined ones, and protein mostly from plants. Add margarine enriched with plant sterols oats, barley, psyllium, okra, and eggplant, all rich in soluble fiber soy protein and whole almonds.

Of course, shifting to a cholesterol-lowering diet takes more attention than popping a daily statin. It means expanding the variety of foods you usually put in your shopping cart and getting used to new textures and flavors. But it’s a “natural” way to lower cholesterol, and it avoids the risk of muscle problems and other side effects that plague some people who take statins.

Just as important, a diet that is heavy on fruits, vegetables, beans, and nuts is good for the body in ways beyond lowering cholesterol. It keeps blood pressure in check. It helps arteries stay flexible and responsive. It’s good for bones and digestive health, for vision and mental health.

Super Foods For Lower Cholesterol And Heart Health

You may know that a bad diet can cause your cholesterol levels to climb. But keeping your numbers in check isnât just about avoiding burgers and fries. In addition to limiting the bad stuff, itâs also important to load up on good-for-you, cholesterol-fighting foods. Try adding these items to your shopping cart:

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What Causes High Cholesterol & How To Lower It:

High cholesterol can be caused by several factorsincluding family history. Lack of exercise, being overweight, an unhealthy diet , plus smoking can all play a role in raising your cholesterol. According to the CDC, a total cholesterol of over 200 mg/dL is considered high. However, there are no symptoms of high cholesterol, so be sure to have a discussion with your medical provider about getting your levels checked. Although high cholesterol doesnt have symptoms, side effects of high cholesterol include heart attack and stroke, so its important to practice prevention and discuss your risk factors at your annual visit.

To reduce risk, there are several lifestyle changes we can make, like increasing exercise and focusing on a diet that is high in fiber and healthy unsaturated fats , while limiting excess sugar and saturated or trans fats. Plus, losing weight if youre overweight can positively improve your cholesterol, so we set this plan at 1,500 calories, which is a level where most people will lose weight. We also included modifications for 1,200 or 2,000 calories a day, depending on your needs.

Increase Intake Of Healthy Fats

Best Diet For Lowering Cholesterol And Triglycerides ...

In addition to reducing unhealthy carbs, you should also increase your intake of healthy fats. Healthy fats include unsaturated fats, such as olive oil, avocados, nuts, and seeds. These types of fats are beneficial because they can help lower triglyceride levels and reduce your risk of heart disease.

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Weight Loss Can Lower Triglycerides And Ldl Cholesterol

It doesnt take dramatic weight loss to lower LDL and triglyceride levels. Just 5 to 10 pounds can make a difference, says Jerry Blaine, M.D., who specialized in cholesterol management, lipid disorders, hypertension, and preventive medicine, including at the Lipid Clinic at Lahey Hospital and Medical Center in Burlington, Massachusetts, before retiring in 2013.

The same applies to triglycerides. The more calories you eat and dont burn off, the more you store, which can lead to higher-than-normal triglyceride levels.

Additionally, there are other trim-down steps you can take to lower your LDL cholesterol and triglycerides:

Set a goal to lose 5-10 percent of your total body weight. For example, a 200-pound adult would aim to lose 10-20 pounds. Once the weight is off, keep up your healthy lifestyle to maintain your new weight.

Cut 200-500 calories a day from the number of calories it takes to maintain your weight. Reducing caloric intake will lower both LDL and triglycerides.

Foods That Lower Your Cholesterol

Some foods can actively help to lower your cholesterol and they all work in different ways. Try to include these foods in your meals whenever you can:

1. Oats and barley

Eating whole grain foods reduces your risk of heart disease. Oats and barley are extra special because they are high in a type of soluble fibre called beta glucan. Beta glucan helps to lower bad LDL cholesterol in your blood2,3.

Tip: Flavoured oat products like Quick Oats often contain added salt and/or sugar. Choose products that contain 100% oats as theyre closest to how theyre found in nature.

2. Vegetables and fruit

Eating a variety of colourful vegetables and fruit everyday can help protect you against heart disease, stroke and some cancers4,5. Many vegetables and fruit are high in soluble fibre which helps to reduce the absorption of cholesterol and lower bad LDL cholesterol in your blood.

Tip: Leave the skins on vegetables like pumpkin, kmara and carrot to maximise your intake of fibre. Use orange and lemon peel in dressings and sauces.

3. Foods rich in heart-healthy fats

Eating plenty of foods that contain heart-healthy mono and poly-unsaturated fats increases the levels of good HDL cholesterol in your blood.

These foods contain heart-healthy fats.

  • Vegetable oils and spreads

Eating these foods instead of foods high in saturated fat improves your cholesterol. Itll reduce your risk of heart disease too6.

4. Legumes and beans

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Diet To Reduce Cholesterol

Making a few changes to the diet you follow on a daily basis can reduce cholesterol levels to a great extent. Why resort to drug therapy, when you can achieve the same results by going on a TLC diet instead? A TLC or Therapeutic Lifestyle Change Diet is a diet low in trans and saturated fats and high in soluble fibres and proteins.

The TLC diet is an effective way to reduce cholesterol levels. If you get on this diet, you are supposed to consume less than 7% of your total calorie requirement from saturated fats and intake dietary cholesterol below 200 milligrams. You are encouraged to up your fruit, whole grain, vegetable, poultry, fish, lean meat and low-fat dairy product intake as part of the TLC diet.

Individuals on the TLC diet are advised to only consume as many calories as they require, to avoid unnecessary weight gain. You are asked to maintain a healthy weight on this diet. Soluble fibers, which have LDL-lowering capabilities are advised for consumption as part of the diet.

Cholesterol reducing foods such as high fibre food, I.e. bran, oatmeal, olive oil, pear, apples and food with plant sterol additives are healthy food items that you should include in your daily diet to keep the problem at bay. Ideally, one must follow a balanced diet to ensure no unnecessary weight gain so that you can keep your cholesterol levels down. Learn more about the ideal diet plan for you here.

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Health Conditions Related To Triglycerides And Cholesterol

How to Raise Your HDL & Lower Your Triglycerides (NOT what you Think)

High blood lipid levels may increase your risk for plaques to develop in your arteries or thicken the walls of your arteries .

Other health conditions related to high triglycerides or cholesterol include:

  • High blood sugar levels or diabetes
  • Metabolic syndromea cluster of conditions that increase your risk for heart disease
  • Genetic conditions

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What Do You Mean By Triglycerides

Triglyceride is a type of fat molecule present in the blood. While eating food, the calories which are not required by the body get converted into triglycerides. The triglycerides get stored in the fat cells in the body. With excess intake in calories, the level of triglycerides in the blood increases and causes hypertriglyceridemia.

It is very common with more than three million cases in the United States. But did you know that usually, the triglycerides level in the blood should be less than 150mg/dL? And if it exceeds 199mg/dL, it is detrimental to the body.

But with a few changes in the diet and lifestyle, you can control the whammy levels of triglycerides. Food plays a significant role in regulating the cholesterol level in the body. Hence, to eat right is the key to healthy blood for nurturing the body organs. Read ahead as we list the best of 6 foods that can lower triglycerides.

Choose Healthy Fats Over Saturated Fats

Another way to lower triglycerides and cholesterol naturally is by eating healthy fats. Omega-3 fatty acids lower triglycerides and bad cholesterol by increasing fat metabolism, according to the AHA. Omega-3 fatty acids are found in oily fish, such as salmon and herring, olive oil, and dietary supplements. For people with high triglycerides, the AHA recommends prescription-strength omega-3 fatty acid supplements at a dose of 4 grams per day, although its still best to get it from foods. Saturated fats, which come mainly from meat sources, should be limited to no more than 5 to 6 percent of your total daily calories, and your daily intake of cholesterol should be no more than 300 mg, according to the AHA.

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Let The Healthy Eating Begin

So now I am more confident when it comes to following a cholesterol and triglyceride lowering diet, I can concentrate on introducing other positive changes into my life such as exercise. I will always have to watch what I eat, reducing cholesterol and then maintaining it is not something you do once and that is it.

But, so far I am enjoying learning how to eat healthier and, hopefully, prolong my good health too.

Go Crazy With Colorful Fruits And Vegetables

7 Day Diet To Lower Triglycerides And Cholesterol

Fruits and vegetables have scads of ingredients that lower cholesterolincluding fiber, cholesterol-blocking molecules called sterols and stanols, and eye-appealing pigments. The heart-healthy list spans the color spectrumleafy greens, yellow squashes, carrots, tomatoes, strawberries, plums, blueberries. As a rule, the richer the hue, the better the food is for you.

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How To Lower Cholesterol And Triglycerides

Triglycerides are a type of lipid, or fat, your body produces to store extra calories and provide energy. Cholesterol is another lipid that circulates in your blood. Your body uses cholesterol to build cells and produce hormones.

Both triglycerides and cholesterol are essential for your health but having levels that are too high puts your health at risk. Living a healthy lifestyle helps to keep your cholesterol and triglyceride levels within a normal range.

This article covers how triglycerides and cholesterol affect your health and how you can lower them naturally.

Luis Alvarez / Getty Images

How Is Cholesterol Measured

Most people with high cholesterol feel perfectly well and often have no symptoms.

Visit your GP to find out your cholesterol level and to find out what you need to do if your levels of bad cholesterol are high.

For people aged 45 years and over, you can have your cholesterol checked as part of a Heart Health Check with your GP.

If you identify as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander, you should have your cholesterol checked from age 18 years.

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Maintain A Healthy Weight

Talk with your doctor about what a healthy weight is for you.

Overweight and obesity raise levels of LDL cholesterol. Excess body fat affects how your body uses cholesterol and slows down your bodys ability to remove LDL cholesterol from your blood. The combination raises your risk of heart disease and stroke.

What you can do:

  • To determine whether your weight is in a healthy range, doctors often calculate your body mass index . If you know your weight and height, you can calculate your BMI at CDCs Assessing Your Weight website. Doctors sometimes also use waist and hip measurements to measure excess body fat.
  • Talk with your doctor about what a healthy weight is for you.
  • Work with your doctor on a food and fitness plan to help you reach or maintain a healthy weight.

Know The Dangers Of Trans Fats

Lowering Triglycerides – Mayo Clinic

Trans fats are dangerous for your heart, because they raise low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglyceride levels. The chief culprit youll see on product labels is partially hydrogenated oil. Trans fats are the result of adding hydrogen to liquid vegetable oils to increase shelf life. This may make some baked and fried foods taste better, but trans fats are very unhealthy, particularly for people with high triglycerides. In fact, trans fats should make up less than 1 percent of your total calories, according to the World Health Organization. Check your food labels: If a food contains trans fats or hydrogenated oils, leave it on the shelf.

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What Are Triglycerides And Why Are They Important

“Triglycerides are a type of blood lipid and they’re made up of free fatty acids. They’re stored in your body fat, but you’ll also find them in your blood,” says nutritionist Jessica Ash, CNC, HHC, FDN-P and founder of Jessica Ash Wellness. “And because your liver makes them, they’re also found in your liver and then your tissues. Our body gets triglycerides either from the food that you eat or from the body it manufactures triglycerides in the liver.”

“It’s important to know that triglycerides, like cholesterol, are normally protective . But triglycerides are used for energy, whereas cholesterol is used for steroid hormone production,” Ash explains. “And our muscles are specifically what like to uptake fatty acids or triglycerides. So they’re fatty acids that the body usually uses for energy.”

Your body needs energy from food to function. But excess energy, especially from sources like simple carbohydrates, can be stored as triglycerides, which can create issues if your triglyceride levels are elevated above the normal range. According to the Mayo Clinic, if your triglycerides are over 150 mg/dL, then you’re at a greater risk for developing heart disease.

Foods To Lower Triglycerides

  • Oats – Oats are rich in fibre. Fibre-rich food items take more time to digest, thus preventing a spike of blood sugar levels and causing less release of triglycerides, and forming an important part of the triglyceride diet.
  • Cauliflower- Cauliflower is rich in fibre and contains less carbs. Hence can be added to the diet liberally.
  • Blueberries- Blueberries contain less sugar, more fibre and are full of antioxidants. You can use it as topping for oatmeal, yoghurt, or make a smoothie.
  • Spinach- Spinach is a good source of vitamins and is also counted among the foods to reduce triglycerides. You can add it to stews, salads, and egg omelette preparation.
  • Bananas- Bananas can be a great substitute to satisfy your sugar cravings, and it also contains potassium – an important mineral. Eating banana can also give you relief in gastric problem. It does not make gas in the stomach quickly.
  • Strawberries- Many people like strawberries because of its taste, but do you know that it has nutritional value and can even lower triglycerides?
  • Broccoli- Broccoli is yet another green vegetable that can lower triglyceride levels. You can have it by simply roasting it or adding it to soups.
  • Cabbage- It is included under cruciferous vegetables that reduce triglycerides and is rich in vitamin K. You can saute it with a few spices and enjoy the delicious and nutritious food.
  • Salmon- Salmon is fish rich in omega-3 fats. It helps manage triglycerides and is an excellent source of good protein.
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    Tips For Reducing Unhealthy Carbs In Your Diet

    If you want to reduce unhealthy carbs in your diet, start by replacing them with healthier options. Choose whole grain breads and pastas, and opt for fresh fruits instead of sugary drinks and processed snacks. You can also try swapping out white potatoes for sweet potatoes, which are higher in fiber and vitamins.

    A Few Words Of Caution

    Pin on Cholesterol
    • Boil, bake, steam, and roast the foods to get the full benefits of their nutritional composition.
    • In case of fruits, eat them raw, ripe, and fresh for the fibrous content and nutrients.

    Bringing down the level of triglycerides in the blood has never been easier. What with a host of foods and natural remedies and ways, the stubborn level of cholesterol and triglycerides will come down in a few months. If you are seeking out ways to inculcate foods to lower triglycerides level in blood, then follow through with the remedies to keep your heart healthy. Adopt an active and healthy lifestyle to stay fit and robust throughout life.

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    What Makes Up A Heart

    • Eat lots of fruits, vegetables and plant-based foods

    Vegetables, pulses , fruits, nuts, seeds and wholegrains are full of nutrients and good for your cholesterol and your heart. Go for at least five portions of fruit and veg a day to stay healthy and help you eat less high-calorie foods. Fresh, frozen, canned and dried all count.

    • Eat a variety of healthy sources of protein such as peas, beans, lentils, fish, nuts, chicken and lean red meat.

    These foods are high in protein and nutrients but low in saturated fat. If you eat red meat, make sure it’s lean and watch the quantity. Eat less meat and more plant foods by swapping some meat-based meals for vegetarian options.

    • Eat some low-fat dairy products or fortified dairy alternatives

    Dairy foods contain calcium which is essential for good health. Choose low fat options to avoid the saturated fat. When choosing dairy alternatives, go for unsweetened, calcium-fortified varieties.

    • Swap saturated fats for heart-healthy fats

    Choose vegetable-based spreads and oils instead of butter, lard, ghee, coconut and palm oil to cut down on saturated fat.

    • Include starchy foods which are high in fibre

    Choose wholegrain options such as wholemeal bread and chapatti, brown rice, wholemeal pasta or wholegrain breakfast cereals. They contain lots of nutrients, as well as fibre which helps with digestion and keeps you feeling full so you dont snack. Choose these instead of white rice, white bread and white pasta.

    • Cut down on sugary foods and drinks

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