Independent Predictive Role Of Tg For Time In Ranges Determined By Fgm
To investigate the predictive role of TG for time in ranges determined by FGM, stepwise multivariate linear regression analysis was performed to adjust for potential confounders. Gender and age were adjusted in model 1. Subsequently, based on model 1, disease duration, BMI, daily insulin dose, and fasting C-peptide were further adjusted in model 2. Moreover, based on model 2, dyslipidemia medication use was further adjusted in model 3. As indicated in Table 2, TG remained significantly associated with TBR, TIR, and TAR after stepwise adjustment for potential confounders in models 1, 2, and 3, suggesting its independent predictive role in time in ranges determined by FGM among adults with T1D.
Table 2
Watch Out For The Rest Of Your Health
Even if youre careful about controlling both your blood sugar and your blood cholesterol, diabetes can affect other parts of the body over time. That means its important to stay on top of all facets of your health as you go.
- Your eyes. Both high cholesterol and diabetes can affect your eye health, so be sure to see your eye doctor every year for a checkup.
- Your feet. Diabetes can affect the nerves in your feet, making them less sensitive. Check your feet regularly for any blisters, sores, or swelling, and make sure that any wounds heal as theyre supposed to. If they dont, check with your doctor.
- Your teeth. There is some evidence that diabetes can increase risk of gum infections. See your dentist regularly and practice careful oral care.
- Your immune system. As we age, our immune system gradually weakens. Other conditions like diabetes can weaken it even more, so its important to get your vaccinations as you need them. Get your flu shot each year, ask about the shingles vaccine after you turn 60, and ask about the pneumonia shot after you turn 65. The
How Are Triglycerides Connected To Cholesterol
Cholesterol is another type of fatty substance. It has many uses in your body, including producing hormones, building cells and helping you digest food.
There are good and bad types of cholesterol. ‘Bad’ cholesterol is known as low-density lipoprotein or LDL. It can stick to the sides of your blood vessels and block them. ‘Good’ cholesterol is known as high-density lipoprotein or HDL. It transports the bad cholesterol away from your blood vessels to your liver, which gets rid of it.
If you have a high level of triglycerides together with a high LDL level or a low HDL level, you have a higher risk of fat building up and blocking your blood vessels. This increases your risk of having a heart attack or a stroke.
You May Like: How Much Cholesterol In French Fries
How High Triglycerides Affect Total Cholesterol
Dr. McNeal said you should use caution when interpreting results of your lipid profile, as high triglycerides can affect your total cholesterol count.
Your LDL equals your total cholesterol minus your HDL minus your triglycerides, divided by five, she said.
That means when your triglyceride level is really high, youll have a higher total cholesterol level as well. But at the same time, if you bring your triglyceride levels down, it will have an immediate impact on your total cholesteroland that doesnt necessarily require medication.
When your total cholesterol is high because your triglycerides are high, using cholesterol-lowering medications isnt going to help any, she said. Its more effective to lower the triglycerides using lifestyle changes.
Diet Tips To Lower A1c Levels Naturally Foods That Lower A1c Naturally
- Food should be eaten at optimal times. Try to cut down with proportions.
- Maintaining a rigorous meal program, Eat every 3-5 hours.
- Snack and Meals should be almost same size.
- Meal planning should be on time.
- Diary should be kept for Workouts, Meals, Medicines.
- Try to consume more of carbs throughout the day.
- Make Whole grains, Fruits, Nuts, Beans, Vegetables, as a part of your diet
- Eating a balanced diet plan full of healthful carbohydrates proteins, along with carbs
- Searching the Aid of the registered dietitian
These are some foods that lower A1C levels naturally.
A great tip which is carb counting. Even the ADA specify just one serving of carbs is around 15g and adults have around 50-60g with just about every meal.
Don’t Miss: Are Walnuts Good For High Cholesterol
What Is The A1c Score How To Lower A1c
The normal levels of A1C are below 5.7 Percentage. If you have a score of 5.7 to 6.4, then it can be predicted as pre-diabetes. If you get prediabetes, then it can put you at a risk of getting type 2 diabetes.
In any case, you get positive for pre-diabetes you should make sure that you get tested and checked every year.
Once your a1c levels cross 6.5 then you are diagnosed with type 2. You can try to lower A1C levels by keeping them below seven as this can reduce the risk of complications.
You should eat foods to lower a1c in order to control your levels. If you wanna lower your score then you have to know how to lower a1c.
Characteristics Of The Study Population
As presented in Table 1, data from a total of 108 participants aged between 18 and 77 years were included in the final analyses. The median of disease duration and HbA1c was 7.7 years and 7.4%, respectively. The fasting C-peptide level of the participants was quite low with a median of 0.01 ng/mL. The lipid profiles were within normal ranges in most participants, and the percentage of dyslipidemia medication use was as low as 8.3% , probably because of the relatively young age and normal-to-low BMI of the participants. The average CV was 40%, indicating that more than half of the patients suffered from frequent hypoglycemic episodes because a CV higher than 36% suggests labile diabetes. According to the recommendations from the international consensus on time in range , the targets for glycemic control in adults with T1D were as follows: TIR > 70%, TBR < 4%, and TAR < 25%. The average TIR was 56.68%, whereas the median of TBR and TAR was 7.77% and 27.84%, respectively. The percentage of patients with TIR > 70%, TBR < 4%, or TAR < 25% was 18.5%, 30.6%, and 43.5%, respectively, suggesting that targets of glycemic control were not achieved in most patients with T1D.
Table 1
Read Also: What Is Good Ldl Cholesterol
Foods To Lower Triglycerides
Ways To Lower Your A1c Level
Diabetes is a life-altering chronic disease. If diagnosed, you must deal with diabetes daily. And this means you need to make big life changes, like monitoring and lowering your A1C level.
There are two types of diabetes: insulin-dependent diabetes and non-insulin-dependent diabetes, also known as type II diabetes. By far, the majority of people have type II diabetes. This is the type of diabetes that usually occurs later in life. It is also very often correlated with lifestyle and obesity. These correlations are not always present, but generally speaking they are true.
The good thing about this correlation is that you can take advantage of lifestyle changes to affect your bodys biology. That means if you improve your lifestyle, then you can improve your diabetes control! Good diabetes control means you will be at a lower risk of complications like blindness, kidney failure, and nerve damage.
Most people these days measure their diabetes control using the hemoglobin A1C test. The A1C test looks at your average blood sugar over the last three months. If your A1C is above the goal that your doctor sets, then your diabetes is in poor control. If your A1C is lower than your doctors goal, then your diabetes is in good control. If youre able to make these lifestyle changes, then you will impress your doctor with your falling A1C.
A1C Levels That Are Unhealthy
The Weighted Average of the A1c Test
Your A1c Result Corresponds to an Average Blood Glucose Level
Also Check: Why Has My Cholesterol Level Gone Up
Eliminate Or Reduce Alcohol
Drinking can also raise your triglycerides.
Alcohol stops your liver from making lipoprotein lipase an enzyme that breaks down triglycerides. As a result, drinking increases your blood triglycerides.
Cutting down on alcohol consumption is a good way to get your blood markers back into a normal range.
Are There Any Diets For High Cholesterol And Diabetes
Yes, when you have high cholesterol you should follow a heart healthy diet. You should increase your good cholesterol intake, and decrease your bad cholesterol intake. Remember, the good cholesterol carries the bad cholesterol out of your body by way of the liver, so you will want to know how to increase those oils and foods that contain HDL-C, and decrease the foods that contain LDL-C.
Read Also: Whats The Difference Between Sodium And Cholesterol
Don’t Miss: How To Reduce Direct Ldl Cholesterol
Eat More Medium Chain Triglycerides
Yes, you read that correctly. To improve health and triglyceride levels, you should consume more triglycerides. But make sure they are the medium-chain kind of triglyceride.
MCTs are different from the long chain triglycerides that we commonly find in dairy and meat because they skip the normal process of fat digestion and go straight to the liver. In the liver, the MCTs are often converted into ketones for fuel.
For this reason, many studies have found MCTs to increase weight loss when compared to other healthy fats like olive oil. Believe it or not, MCTs also have been found to decrease triglycerides more than olive oil as well.
Coconut oil is the best natural source of MCTs . However, if you need an unmistakable energy boost that eliminates your cravings right away, then supplement with pure MCT oil. Blend it into your morning coffee or keto pumpkin spice latte or use it as the oil for your salad dressings.
What Are Triglycerides And Why Are They Important
“Triglycerides are a type of blood lipid and they’re made up of free fatty acids. They’re stored in your body fat, but you’ll also find them in your blood,” says nutritionist Jessica Ash, CNC, HHC, FDN-P and founder of Jessica Ash Wellness. “And because your liver makes them, they’re also found in your liver and then your tissues. Our body gets triglycerides either from the food that you eat or from the body it manufactures triglycerides in the liver.”
“It’s important to know that triglycerides, like cholesterol, are normally protective . But triglycerides are used for energy, whereas cholesterol is used for steroid hormone production,” Ash explains. “And our muscles are specifically what like to uptake fatty acids or triglycerides. So they’re fatty acids that the body usually uses for energy.”
Your body needs energy from food to function. But excess energy, especially from sources like simple carbohydrates, can be stored as triglycerides, which can create issues if your triglyceride levels are elevated above the normal range. According to the Mayo Clinic, if your triglycerides are over 150 mg/dL, then you’re at a greater risk for developing heart disease.
You May Like: Does Losing Weight Help Cholesterol
How To Quickly Lower Your Triglycerides
You might be wondering what are triglycerides and how do I know if mine are too high?Triglycerides are a type of fat found in our blood that our bodies use for energy. Having a healthy number of triglycerides can be very beneficial in maintaining good health however, when your triglyceride levels get too high, your health may be at risk.
What kind of risk are we talking about?Your triglycerides are measured through simple blood testing. A count of 150 and lower has been commonly referred to as a normal level amount. If you fall in between 200 and 500, your levels are commonly referred to as high or very high. Its at this level that your body becomes more vulnerable to increased risk of metabolic syndrome and heart disease. Regularly consuming more calories than you burn, consuming a lot of alcohol, and poorly-managed diabetes are a few of the causes of high triglyceride levels.
If you are over the age of 18, have high triglyceride levels and feel like youre out of options, a new 12-week research study at FMC Science may be an option for you. If you qualify for this study, all participants will be seen by a board certified physician get paid for time & travel all study medication, exams & tests will be paid at no cost to you-NO OUT OF POCKET COSTS! No insurance is required to participate! To learn more call FMC Science at 512-556-4130 or click below.
Some Options For Low Sugar Fruits Foods To Lower A1c
These are some of the fruits you may go for. This can be added to the diet to lower A1C.
You need to control the foods and vegetables which are high in sugar and not avoid them altogether.
Fruits and Foods to lower a1c are a one way towards lower a1c levels!
Lactose
This is mostly found in dairy products. Thereâs not much of a difference between reduced fat, full fat, and low-fat milk.
Also Check: Which Is Worse High Blood Pressure Or High Cholesterol
Is It Possible To Lower Triglycerides Naturally
Similar to cholesterol, triglycerides come from the food we eat and our liver. When levels are normal, triglycerides are used for energy. The problems arise when levels are high, explains Dr. Nissen. When we make more triglycerides than we use, the rest are stored as fat. Thats why many people who are overweight or have type 2 diabetes have high levels.
Poor diabetes control is a major factor in causing high triglyceride levels, Dr. Nissen says. He stresses the importance of watching your carbohydrate consumption. Eating a low-carb diet and getting plenty of exercise are often effective in lowering triglyceride levels.
Cut Back On Sugar And Refined Carbs
Different carbohydrate-loaded foods also contain very different nutritional levels.
Dr. Nissen recommends scaling back or eliminating:
Dr. Nissen advises that increasing your fiber intake may lower triglyceride levels. If you have high triglyceride levels, theres a good chance you dont ingest close to the recommended 25 to 30 grams of fiber a day, he says.
Recommended Reading: Is White Rice High In Cholesterol
What Is The Connection Between Ldl
In a person with diabetes, there is a condition called, diabetic dyslipidemia.
It is characterized by a triad that includes:
- high triglycerides
In research, they have found that there is a link between the insulin resistance in Type 2 diabetes and diabetic dyslipidemia that tends to cause people with Type 2 diabetes to get heart disease or a stroke at a younger age than people without Type 2 diabetes. Due to the size of LDL-C molecules and other factors in people with diabetes, there exists ability for diabetes to effect the lowering of the good cholesterol in the blood, all while promoting an increase in the bad cholesterol. This premature risk is all the more reason to work with your primary care provider to manage cholesterol when you have diabetes. Lifestyle habits likely play a role in the increased risk, with some people developing dyslipidemia prior to a diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes. Therefore, it is important to manage cholesterol for general health throughout life.
What You Can Do
Many of the steps you should take to lower triglycerides are the same ones you should take to protect your heart and health overall.
If you’re overweight, shed a few pounds. Get regular aerobic exercise . Limit the saturated fats in meat and dairy products. Watch your alcohol intake, even moderate drinking ramps up triglyceride levels. And diet? High-carb/low-fat eating will increase your triglycerides and lower your HDL.
If you’re taking a statin to lower your LDL, one side benefit may be reduced triglyceride levels. Depending on the dose, statins can lower triglycerides by 20%40%.
The omega-3 fats in fish and fish oil capsules are another triglyceride-lowering option. For a very high triglyceride level, your doctor can prescribe a high-dose omega-3 medication.
Image: udra/Getty Images
Also Check: Do Potatoes Cause High Cholesterol
Have A Realistic Weight Loss Goal
Set yourself up for success. Its important to be practical because a slow, steady approach to weight loss tends to get the best results when it comes to keeping weight off.
Its also worth noting the results dont have to be drastic to meaningfully improve your health. Experts say even 5 percent can make a difference. This means if someone at 180 pounds adjusts their exercise and food habits and works their way down to 170 over a few months, the resulting health benefits can be worthwhile.
Talk with your doctor about what weight loss goal makes sense for you and how best to work toward it.